Vergessene Auswanderer Die Migration von Deutschen nach Australien in den 1950er Jahren

Item

Title
Vergessene Auswanderer Die Migration von Deutschen nach Australien in den 1950er Jahren
Subject
Germany--Emigration and immigration--History--20th century
Decolonization--History
Migration
Immigrants--Australia--History
Germany
Government
Immigrants
Category
5. Cold War (including Decolonisation)
Author
Bettina Biedermann
Publisher
Prokla
Keywords
1950s
Creator
PROKLA. Zeitschrift für Kritische Sozialwissenschaft
Current holder
Prokla Buch
Period of reference 
1950 – 1959
Date
July 1, 2005
Series number
140, 35. Jg., 2005, Nr. 3, 423-443
Access rights
Open access
Country of origin
Germany
Language 
German
Physical format
Periodicals
Abstract 
Today, the debate on migration in Germany focuses on immigration. But a few decades ago, after World War II, a large number of Germans was leaving. USA and Canada were the favoured destinations, but Australia was also popular. In contrast to the former two countries, Australia and Germany in 1952 signed a bilateral treaty on the regulation of German migration to Australia. Consequently, an individual disposition for migration could only be materialised if the two governments permitted it. Australia wanted to industrialise and expand its population, whilst Germany saw migration as a contribution to the solution of the problems with German refugees. Nevertheless, there continued to be strong disagreement: The German government had an interest in the migration of older refugees with limited qualifications, whilst the Australian side wanted young, male and skilled migrants.